Nebil has expertise in the resilience of healthcare to major hazards, about which he has published over 90 scientific articles, editorials, book chapters and reports. He was also a member of the global WHO Hospital Safety Index revision panel.
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Nebil led the international development of the WHO Underground shelters and services in hospitals and contributed to the development of the PAHO/WHO Resilient Hospitals: An inter-regional guidance on strengthening resilience to health emergencies and disasters in health facilities.
He also took part in global discussions and trainings and technical reports. He led and contributed to over 20 WHO projects in more than 10 countries, and published over 70 scientific publications in journals, conferences, reports and book chapters. He was awarded the Best Paper Award during the CIB World Congress 2010, and the Highly Commended Paper in the 2016 and 2015 Emerald Literati Network Awards for Excellence. He was 2022 Frontiers Champion of the Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng) and lead of the Fostering Innovative Resilience Healthcare Service (FIReS) international Network.
Nebil chaired and co-chaired several international conferences and webinars and served as External Examiner in several national and international universities. He has been a member of three international journal Editorial Boards, reviewer for more than 20 international journals, and Guest Editor of two Special Issues of the International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment.
Nebil leads ARU's MSc Healthcare Management, a programme with over 200 students. His background is in engineering, and he received his first degree from the Tunis Advanced School of Science and Technology, Tunisia,
Following this, Nebil worked in private engineering and design firms, designing structures and training engineers in several countries. Granted a Japanese Government Scholarship to further his education, he gained his MSc with a focus on the response of hospital lifeline systems following seismic activities, and his PhD on hospitals' fragility assessment, in 2004 and 2007 respectively, from Kanazawa University. He was subsequently employed as a Post-doctoral Researcher there.
Nebil joined Loughborough University in September 2007 as a Research Associate. He coordinated the research activities of the £11million HaCIRIC research centre, and the CPM WBDL MSc Programme.
Nebil is actively involved in national and international research and consultancy activities and interested in exchanging knowledge with academics and practitioners, specifically those working on similar topics.
Achour, N., Abdulmohdi, N. and Murray, V. (2025) ‘Interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary research approaches in Health EDRM’, Research Methods for Health EDRM. WHO guidance on research methods for health emergency and disaster risk management. [In press]
Achour, N. (2024) ‘Resilient Hospital Structures, Systems and Services’, Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Natural Hazard Science. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780199389407.013.432
Achour, N., Pascale, F., Price, A.D.F., Polverino, F., Aciksari, K., Özüçelik, D.N., Miyajima, M. and Yoshida, M. (2021) 'Learning lessons from the 2011 Van Earthquake to enhance healthcare surge capacity in Turkey'. In: Xu, J., Lu, Y., Penning-Rowsell, E.C. (Eds), (2021) Earthquake Disasters Prevention and Reconstruction. New York: Routledge. ISBN 9781032002484. Available at: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003173328
Achour, N. (2017) 'Healthcare Disaster Risk Reduction and Management'. In: Madu, C.N. and Kuei, C.H. (Eds.) (2017) Handbook of Disaster Risk Reduction and Management. London: World Scientific Press and Imperial College Press. ISBN 978-981-3207-94-3
Achour, N. and Kähkönen, K.E.E. (Eds.) (2017) 'Disaster resilience: Building the Jigsaw', International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment, 8(3). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJDRBE-04-2017-0029
Achour, N. (Ed.) (2016) 'Advancing products and services'. In: Proceedings of the CIB World Building Congress 2016, Volume V. Tampere, Finland: Tampere University of Technology. ISBN: 978-952-15-3745-5. Available at: https://tutcris.tut.fi/portal/files/6187048/WBC16_Vol_5.pdf
Achour, N. and Price, A.D.F. (Eds). (2011) 'Optimising healthcare facilities performance in natural hazards', International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment (IJDRBE), 2(3), pp. 196-199. ISSN: 1759-5908. Available at: https://www.emeraldinsight.com/toc/ijdrbe/2/3
Achour, N., Zapata, T., Saleh, Y., Pierscionek, B., Azzopardi-Muscat, N., Novillo-Ortiz, D., Morgan, C. and Chaouali, M. (2025) 'The role of AI in mitigating the impact of radiologist shortages: A systematised review', Health and Technology. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-025-00970-y
Utami, A., Achour, N. and Pascale, F. (2025) 'Evaluating Telemedicine for Chronic Disease Management in Low- and Middle-Income Countries During Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)', Hospitals, 2(2), 9. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/hospitals2020009
Pascale, F., Achour, N., Chaplin, E., Osei, G. and Elhaj, H. (2025) 'Enhancing the resilience of cancer services in terms of hospital built environment reconfiguration in case of pandemics', International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2024.105140
Pascale, F. and Achour, N. (2024) 'Envisioning the sustainable and climate resilient hospital of the future', Public Health, 237, pp. 435-442. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2024.10.028
Sørensen, J. L., Mortelmans, L., Gray, L., Khorram-Manesh, A., Hertelendy, A. J., Stray, K. N., Kupietz, K., Peyravi, M. R., Ranse, J. and Achour, N. (2024) '“Fight or flight”—A study of frontline emergency response workforce's perceived knowledge, and motivation to work during hazards', Risk, Hazards and Crisis in Public Policy, 16, e12314. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1002/rhc3.12314
Khorram-Manesh, A., Gray, L., Goniewicz, K., Cocco, A., Ranse, J., Phattharapornjaroen, P., Achour, N., Sørensen, J., Peyravi, M., Hertelendy, AJ., Kupietz, K., Bergholtz, J. and Carlström, E. (2024) 'Care in emergencies and disasters: Can it be person-centered?', Patient Education and Counseling, 118, 108046. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2023.108046. ISSN 0738-3991
Chakraborty, R. and Achour, N. (2024) 'Setting up a Just and Fair ICU Triage Process During a Pandemic: A Systematic Review', Healthcare, 12(2), pp.146. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12020146
Elhaj, H., Achour, N., Hoque Tania, M. and Aciksari, K. (2023) ‘A Comparative Study of Supervised Machine Learning Approaches to Predict Patient Triage Outcomes in Hospital Emergency Departments’, Array [in press].
Prosser, K. and Achour, N., (2023) ‘Job satisfaction among NHS and private orthotists: a cross-sectional comparative study’, British Journal of Healthcare Management. Available at: https://doi.org/10.12968/bjhc.2021.0081
Achour, N., Elhaj, H. and Ali, A. (2022) ‘Hospital resilience to extreme events: A staff capability of attendance perspective’, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction (IJDRR), 71. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.102851
Ballantyne, H. and Achour, N. (2022) ‘The Challenges of Nurse Redeployment and Opportunities for Leadership during COVID-19 Pandemic’, Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2022.43
Ali, A. and Achour, N. (2022) ‘Healthcare resilience to extreme events: A hospital staff perspective. TRC Journal of Medicine, 1(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.55280/trcjm.2022.1.1.0004
Hales, P., White, A., Eden, A., Hurst, R., Moore, S., Riotto, C. and Achour, N. (2020) 'A case study of a collaborative allied health and nursing crisis response', Journal of Interprofessional Care, 34(5), pp. 614-621. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13561820.2020.1813093
Achour, N. and Miyajima, M. (2020) 'Post-earthquake Hospital Functionality Evaluation: The Case of Kumamoto Earthquake 2016', Earthquake Spectra, 36(4), pp. 1670-1694. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/8755293020926180 [Open Access].
Achour, N., Munokaran, S., Barker, F. and Soetanto, R. (2018) 'Staff Stress: The Sleeping Cell of Healthcare Failure', Procedia Engineering, 212, pp. 459-466. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2018.01.059
Soetanto, R., Mullins, A. and Achour, N (2016) 'The perceptions of social responsibility for community resilience to flooding: the impact of past experience, age, gender and ethnicity', Natural Hazards. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2732-z
Achour, N., Pascale, F., Price, A. D. F., Polverino, F., Aciksari, K., Özüçelik, D.N., Miyajima, M., Yoshida, M. (2016) 'Learning lessons from the 2011 Van Earthquake to enhance healthcare surge capacity in Turkey', Environmental Hazards, 15(1), pp. 74-94. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/17477891.2016.1139539
Achour, N., Pantzartzis, E., Pascale, F., Price, A.D.F. (2015) 'Integration of resilience and sustainability: From theory to application', International Journal on Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment (IJDRBE), 6(3), pp. 347-362. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJDRBE-05-2013-0016
Achour, N., Pascale, F., Soetanto, R., and Price, A.D.F. (2015) 'Healthcare emergency planning and management to major disasters in the UK', International Journal of Emergency Management, 11(1), pp. 1-19. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJEM.2015.069514
Pascale, F., Achour, N., Price, A.D.F. and Polverino, F. (2014) 'Evaluation of factors and approaches affecting emergency department space planning', Facilities, 32(13/14), pp. 761-785. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/F-09-2012-0073 and https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/16165
Achour, N., Miyajima, M. and Price, A.D.F. (2014) 'Hospital Resilience to Natural Hazards: Classification and Performance of Utilities', Disaster Prevention and Management, 23(1), pp. 40-52. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/DPM-03-2013-0057 and https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/14813
Glass, J., Achour, N., Parry, T. and Nicholson, I. (2012) 'Engaging Small Firms in Sustainable Supply chains: Responsible Sourcing Practices in the UK Construction Industry', International Journal of Agile Systems and Management (IJASM), 5(1), pp. 29-58. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJASM.2012.045900
Achour, N., Miyajima, M., Kitaura, M. and Price, A.D.F. (2011) 'Earthquake Induced Structural and Non-structural Damage in Hospitals', Earthquake Spectra, 27(3), pp. 617-634, ISSN: 8755-2930. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1193/1.3604815
Achour, N. and Price, A.D.F. (2010) 'Resilience Strategies of Healthcare Facilities: Present and Future', International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment (IJDRBE), 1(3), pp. 264-276, ISSN: 1759-5908. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/17595901011080869
Achour, N., Miyajima, M., Ikemoto, T. and Inagaki, J. (2005) 'Damage Analysis of Health Care Facilities in the 2004 Niigata-ken Chuetsu Earthquake', Proceedings of Earthquake Engineering, Japan Society of Civil Engineers (JSCE), 28 (CD-ROM) (in Japanese).
Al Jasim, B., Achour, N., Abdulmohdi, N., Al Mutair, A. and Al Jaber, Q. (2025) 'Integration of Artificial Intelligence into Saudi Arabian Primary Healthcare Centres', EHMA Conference, 4-6 June, Rennes, France.
Abrahams, J., Achour, N. and Munasinghe, N. L. (2025) 'Strengthening resilient hospitals and health facilities equals strengthening transdisciplinary collaboration', 2025 World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine (WADEM) Conference, 2-6 June, Tokyo, Japan.
Achour, N. and Abdulmohadi, N. (2025) 'Rethinking the resilience of healthcare workforce: Plan for the worst and hope for the best', WHO Symposium: Health Workforce Modelling for Action, 28-30 April, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Abdulmohdi, N., Prothero,, L., Achour,, N. and Rosa, F. (2025) 'Shaping The Healthcare Workforce: Leveraging Simulation for Development, Resilience, and Retention', WHO Symposium: Health Workforce Modelling for Action, 28-30 April, UN City, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Pascale, F. and Achour, N. (2024) 'Identifying the driving factors for the future hospital in a climate change scenario', International SEEDS Conference 2024, 27-29 August, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK. In: Ajayi, S., Gorse, C., Parkinson, L., Pooley, A., Booth, C., Newport, D. et al. (2024) International Sustainable Ecological Engineering Design for Society (SEEDS) Conference 2024 - Conference Proceedings Leeds: Leeds Beckett University. Available at: https://doi.org/10779/leedsbeckett.29128040.v1
Bawuah, D., Pascale, F. and Achour, N. (2024) 'The role of digital twins to optimise hospital resilience strategies to heatwaves: a review', 23rd EuroFM Research Symposium 2023, European Facility Management Network, 10-12 June 2024, London, UK.
Achour, N., Munokaran, S., Barker, F. and Soetanto, R. (2017) 'Staff Stress: The Sleeping Cell of Healthcare Failure', Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Building Resilience: Using scientific knowledge to inform policy and practice in disaster risk reduction, November, Bangkok, Thailand.
Achour, N., Pantzartzis, E., Pascale, F. and Price, A. D. F. (2012). 'Opportunities associated with the integration of environmental and resilience appraisal tools', Japan-UK Joint workshop on Policy Integration between Environmental Assessment and Disaster Management, 30 November-3 December, Ichikawa, Japan. Available at: https://www.nishikiz.depe.titech.ac.jp/JPUK2012/Proceedings_of_the_JP-UK_joint_WS.pdf
Pascale, F., Achour, N., Price, A. D. F. and Polverino, F. (2012) 'Evaluation, analysis and benchmarking of the Design of Emergency Departments in Italy', Proceedings of the HaCIRIC International Conference: Transforming Healthcare Infrastructure and Services in an Age of Austerity, 19-21 September, Cardiff.
Pascale, F., Achour, N., Price, A. D. F. and Polverino, F. (2012) 'Design Evaluation of Emergency Departments: Lessons learned from international case studies', Proceedings of the Emergency Department: Considerations for Innovation and Strategic Design Workshop, 28-29 June, Washington DC.
Glass, J., Achour, N., Parry, T. and Nicholson, I. (2011) 'The Role of Responsible Sourcing in Creating a Sustainable Construction Supply-Chain', Proceedings of The CIB International Conference Management and Innovation for a Sustainable Built Environment - MISBE2011, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Achour, N. and Price, A. D. F. (2010) 'Resilience Strategies of Healthcare Facilities: Present and Future', Proceedings of the CIB World Congress 2010, May, Salford, UK.
Achour, N., Miyajima, M. and Price, A. D. F. (2009) 'Hospital Disaster Planning: An Injury Based Approach', Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Disaster Casualties, 2009, Cambridge, UK. (CD-ROM).
Achour, N., Miyajima, M. and Kitaura, M. (2007) 'Response of Wheeled Equipment without Restoring Force to Sinusoidal Wave', The 10th World Conference on Seismic Isolation, Energy Dissipation and Active Vibrations Control of Structures, Istanbul, Turkey, pp. 28-31.
Achour, N., Shimazaki, T. and Miyajima, M. (2006) 'Experimental Study on Stability of Medical Equipment Under a Sinusoidal Pulse', The Eighth International Summer Symposium, Nagoya, Japan.
Achour, N. and Miyajima, M. (2006) 'Two Years On, What has been accomplished in Bam Healthcare Facilities?' Symposium on recent Damaging Earthquakes around the World, JSCE, Tokyo, Japan, September 2009, pp. 106-113.
Achour, N., Inagaki, J. and Miyajima, M. (2005) 'Japanese Health Care Facilities after the Hyogo-ken-Nambu Earthquake; Response to Recent Earthquakes', Proceedings of the Seventh International Summer Symposium, JSCE, July, Tokyo, Japan, pp. 97-100.
Achour, N., Miyajima, M. and Fallahi, F. (2005) 'Lessons from the Bam Earthquake; Planning and Organization of Health Care Facilities', Proceedings of the International Conference on Geohazards, Natural Disasters and Methods of Confronting with Them, September, Tabriz, Iran. (CD-ROM).
Achour, N. (2020) 'Bracing healthcare facilities for impact of pandemics', Health Estate Journal, July 2020, pp. 19-22
Achour, N. (2015) 'A ‘disaster prevention’ approach advocated', Health Estate, 69(6) pp. 29-32. Available at: https://www.healthestatejournal.com/story/14477/a-disaster-prevention-approach-advocated
Achour, N. (2015) Reconnaissance report: Water supply failure incident in Library on 22nd December 2014. Loughborough: Loughborough University.
Achour, N. (2014) Report on the Reliability and Resilience of the Department of Chemistry systems and installations. Loughborough: Loughborough University.
Achour, N. and Pascale, F. (2012) Ercis and Van Earthquakes (Turkey) International Investigation Team Reconnaissance Report. Loughborough: Loughborough University, UK.
Glass, J., Achour, N., Parry, T. and Nicholson, I. (2012) 'Responsible sourcing of construction products and materials: results from an industry survey', Concrete Magazine, February 2012, pp. 47-49, ISSN: 0010-5317.
Achour, N. and Price, A.D.F. (2011) Planning for more resilient healthcare in emergencies under increasing risks and decreasing budgets: Preliminary report on the workshop findings and way forward. Loughborough: Loughborough University.
Achour, N. (2011), 'Healthcare Resilience Tool', Design and Decision Making to Improve Healthcare Infrastructure, Loughborough: Loughborough University.
Achour, N., Buxton, D. and Price, A.D.F. (2009) Resilience of Healthcare Facilities, Health and Care Infrastructure Research and Innovation Centre (HaCIRIC) Interim Report, September 2009, Loughborough: Loughborough University.
Achour, N. (2009) Resilience of Built Healing Environment. In: Price et al. (Eds.) (2009) HaCIRIC BHE Final Study Report, Health and Care Infrastructure Research and Innovation Centre (HaCIRIC), Loughborough: Loughborough University, pp. 119-133.
Achour, N. (2008) 'Post-disaster healthcare: What is missing?' Asian Disaster Preparedness Center (ADPC) Newsletter, 14(3), pp. 10-11. Available at: https://www.adpc.net/v2007/ikm/asian%20disaster%20management%20news/2008/newsletter_10-mar_final(v2).pdf
Choudhry, S., Achour, N. and Price, A.D.F. (2008) Sustainable approach of construction of healthcare facilities and assessment of coherence offsite and traditional methods with the approach, ENSURE programme end of training report. Loughborough: Loughborough, University.
Miyajima, M., Achour, N., Kosa, K., Tasaki, K., Uno, H., Salamy, M.R., Arai, Y, Fallahi, A. and Alaghebandian, R. (2005) Iran, Bam Earthquake (2003) Reconnaissance Report, December 2005, Tokyo, Japan.
Achour, N. and Miyajima, M. (2004) 'Disaster Response'. In: Hamada, M. and Ramdane K.E. (Eds.) (2004) Boumerdes Earthquake The 21st May 2003, Japanese Reconnaissance Team, October 2004, Tokyo (CD-ROM). Available at: https://www.jsce.or.jp/library/eq_repo/Vol2/04/algeriareport.pdf